Debt reduction is high on our priority list. Getting out of debt involves avoiding debt by learning to live with in our means, and finding ways to stretch our means to pay off the debt we already have. Here are some things we have done and are doing to tackle the mountain of debt we have accumulated over the years.
1. All But Stopped Using Our Credit Cards.
I'd like to say we never use them, but that would be a lie. I can say we rarely use them. Tim just used one yesterday because the government office he was at only took cash (he didn't have enough with him), bank check, or Discover card. We were unaware of this policy, now we know.
We've tried the "using credit cards the smart way" (earning the reward and paying them off every month,) but have found we are just too undisciplined for that. When you are in the habit of using the cards, it is too easy to lose track and rack up more than you can pay off.
2. Using Cash Envelopes
This is one we used to do, and keep saying we need to do. On vacation, we used nothing but cash. It was so much easier to keep track of what we really were spending, and I thought more before making a purchase. This convinced me that we must go back to this system. We are doing it this month.
3. Keeping a Savings Account
We keep an account with $2000 in it. Whether to keep a small emergency fund is a controversial issue in the debt reduction circles. This post talks a bit about why I think it is a good idea.
4. Using our Tax Return for Debt Reduction
More in this post.
5. Simplifying
Less running around, less stuff.
6. Selling Things We No Longer Use
We de-cluttered a lot before moving two years ago. I haven't missed a single thing. We have less storage here and have to continually de-clutter. Much of it we sell using Ebay (nothing currently listed though), consignment sales, and classifieds.
7. Being Patient
When we need or really want something we wait. Sometimes we find it used, it is given to us, or we decide it really wasn't that important.
8. D-I-Y
We've saved a ton of money by doing our own repairs, growing our food, and basically trying to do things ourselves. There is a trade off of time here, remember #7.
9. Settling for Good Enough
A good example of this is my husband's phone. He really wanted a Treo. Though not a true need, it is a very useful tool for his job. Instead of the latest and greatest he got the outdated version. They were clearing out that model and he saved about $350, and got a phone that did what he wanted even though it wasn't the very best one out there.
A few months later, he took a job with a new company, who bought him the latest model on the market. See #7.
10. Budget Based on Salary Only
Any money earned by selling things (#6) or through online opportunities (Some are listed on the side bar. ) is put toward debt. Many of those things are paid to a PayPal account. When the account reaches $200 we make an extra payment to a credit card.
11. Pay the Smallest Debt First
There is also a lot of debate on whether you should do this, work on the debt with the highest interest rate first or a number of other strategies. We like paying off the smallest first because it seems like a doable goal. It is physiological. Also, the rates on most of our debt are fairly close.
12. The Snowball Effect
This is concept is pretty simple. Figure out how much extra money (beyond minimum payments) you can put toward debt every month. Pick which debt you want to pay off first. Pay minimum payments on all the debt, and the determined extra amount to the debt you're working on first. When it is paid off, take what you were paying on the first debt, add it to what the minimum payment is on the next debt you want to pay off. Soon you'll be seeing huge chunks coming off your debt. Continue until all the debt is gone.
13. Accountability
To stick to this plan it is helpful to be accountable. We are accountable to each other by reviewing the expenditures and progress every now and then. This blog is also a way to keep us accountable. I am thinking about adding a couple of things here that will help keep us more accountable by tracking our progress publicly.
It was so easy to get into debt, but it is proving to be a long, slow road getting out of it. It is a journey worth taking, and one I'm glad we are on.
Thursday Thirteen
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